home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- $Unique_ID{BRK00998}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Antibiotics Before Dental Work for a Mitral Valve Prolapse Patient}
- $Subject{mitral valve prolapse dentistry antibiotic Circulatory minor oral
- surgery surgeries operation operations surgical antibiotics heart valves}
- $Volume{G-3}
- $Log{
- Anatomy of the Mitral Valve*0008301.scf
- Side View of the Mitral Valve*0008302.scf
- Mitral Valve Prolapse*0008303.scf
- Location of the Mitral Valve*0008304.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Antibiotics Before Dental Work for a Mitral Valve Prolapse Patient
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- QUESTION: While your recent answer about mitral valve prolapse (MVP) was
- informative and for the most part correct, you failed to mention the need to
- take antibiotics before dental work. My cardiologist is always warning me
- about this, and I think your readers should also be informed of the dangers.
- Please include this information in your column soon.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: Thank you for your suggestion and your concern. And you certainly
- make a good point. The American Heart Association does suggest that
- antibiotics be given to all individuals with mitral regurgitation or leakage
- around the mitral valve before even minor surgery, including dental work. In
- about 95 percent of people who have some sort of dental treatments, bacteria
- will enter the blood stream for at least a short time. However, individuals
- with normal heart valves and normal immune systems are able to combat this
- invasion, and no serious illnesses develop. People with faulty valves are
- less able to resist, and antibiotics are given. A recent article in the
- Journal of the American Medical Association concludes that people over the age
- of 60 were four times less likely to be advised to take these antibiotics by
- their physicians than younger patients. This could be due to the fact that
- the number of patients with MVP becomes less as patients are older, or that
- elderly people just don't receive preventive measures as often as younger
- folks. There is still some controversy about the need for this intervention,
- as even the chance of infection among high risk patients is relatively low,
- and data to support the recommendations is limited. However, if you know you
- have MVP and are about to undergo dental work, a little hint to your physician
- requesting an appropriate antibiotic seems in order.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-
-